【必備】美國英語作文集錦6篇
在平凡的學習、工作、生活中,大家都寫過作文,肯定對各類作文都很熟悉吧,作文是經(jīng)過人的思想考慮和語言組織,通過文字來表達一個主題意義的記敘方法。為了讓您在寫作文時更加簡單方便,以下是小編為大家整理的美國英語作文6篇,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
美國英語作文 篇1
The Culture of the United States is a Western culture, and has been developing since long before the United States became a country. Today the United States is a diverse and multi-cultural nation.
The types of food served at home vary greatly and depend upon the region of the country and the family's own cultural heritage. Recent immigrants tend to eat food similar to that of their country of origin, and Americanized versions of these cultural foods, such as American Chinese cuisine or Italian-American cuisine often eventually appear. German cuisine also had a profound impact on American cuisine, especially the mid-western cuisine, with potatoes and meat being the most iconic ingredients in both cuisines.Dishes such as the hamburger, pot roast, baked ham and hot dogs are examples of American dishes derived from German cuisine
The primary, although not official, language of the United States is American English. According to the 20xx U.S. Census, more than 97% of Americans can speak English well, and for 81% it is the only language spoken at home. Nearly 30 million native speakers of Spanish also reside in the US. There are more than 300 languages besides English which can claim native speakers in the United States—some of which are spoken by the indigenous peoples (about 150 living languages) and others which were imported by immigrants. American Sign Language, used mainly by the deaf, is also native to the country. Hawaiian is also a language native to the United States, as it is indigenous nowhere else except in the state of Hawaii. Spanish is the second most common language in the United States, and is one of the official languages, and the most widely spoken, in the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
There are four major regional dialects in the United States: northeastern, south, inland north, and midwestern. The Midwestern accent (considered the "standard accent" in the United States, and analogous in some respects to the received pronunciation elsewhere in the English-speaking world) extends from what were once the "Middle Colonies" across the Midwest to the Pacific states.
美國英語作文 篇2
Different social attitudes: The british are, in some ways, less conservative than Americans - the drinking age is 18, not 21, homosexual civil unions are legal, and abortion hasn't been a serious political issue in years. Mixing religion and politics is extremely rare in the UK. On the other hand, there are stricter controls on some things - it's much harder to get a driving licence, and the age requirement is higher than in most states, there are speed cameras everwhere, CCTV cameras in many public places (although they may or may not be working), and carrying weapons or other objects for "self defence" is illegal (in particular, note that pepper spray is illegal).
Getting into a debate about the right to bear arms will be very time consuming, and may also lead people to think that you're a gun-nut before they've got to know you properly.
Smoking in enclosed public places is illegal - that includes pubs, the underground, train stations... more or less any non-residential building actually... (similar to New York, so not so much of a cultural difference there).
美國英語作文 篇3
The understanding of American culture must not end with what we know on TV, because she has the most distinctive features of her own, which is diversity. As a country with a large immigrant population, the United States does not have a unique way of life, there is no only standard of conduct, and there is no unique culture. The diversity of the United States penetration in all aspects of the country, the following guidelines may not be able to help you overcome all from the cultural differences, but hope to everyone to prepare for the basic study in the United States and general plan to help.
Americans have a very different lifestyle than Chinese people. American food is light and easy to make, and the main course is meat, fish and chicken. A meal usually consists of only one main course, and salads and coffee are by no means less. Hot dogs and hamburgers are two of the most popular fast foods.
Americans are so active that more than a fifth of them move every year. The most detailed list of houses and apartments available on Sunday in newspapers across the country can be used to find homes or to find local estate agents. In addition to paying for rent, the rent house generally pays for utilities, namely gas, electricity, heating, hot water and simple electrical repairs and other repairs. The rent is usually a month, usually on the first day of the month. Electricity in most parts of the United States is 110-120 volts, 60Hz.
Almost every home in the United States has a car, and the American highway is very developed and accessible, so many americans work very far from where they live. They often go on a family trip during the holidays. The most popular means of transportation in the city are buses and subways. The subway is usually run day and night. Taxis are usually paid by distance or by distance. The whole country executes the right driving, the big city executes traffic regulation especially strict.
The American concept of time
Because of the fierce competition, the American society is full of movement and change, people are always in a hurry, and the result also has formed the americans' time view of tension. "Time is money" is the most accurate expression of the American attitude to time. Americans value time more than just because they think time is a tangible thing, but more importantly they recognize the urgency and lack of time. Americans believe that the question of time can fully reflect a person's self-cultivation, and his respect for others. Therefore, it is necessary to have a detailed schedule and strict adherence to it.
So we stress that being on time is not just about the individual's schedule, but if you're not on time, it reflects your lack of respect for others' time. In the study of life, apart from being on time, it is necessary to observe the deadline of various learning tasks. American schools generally teach students a subject, and then a group of students form a study group. Everyone is responsible for different aspects of learning team, if you don't have the prescribed deadline to complete you responsible for that part, influence is the whole team's performance, it is also a lot of American students constantly complaining about a problem. So being on time is a basic requirement for studying and living in the United States.
The way americans communicate
Talking to people is the most basic form of interpersonal communication. When you're talking to friends from all over the world, you're not just talking to each other, you're communicating with each other. The way language is expressed can often reflect the characteristics of a particular region or country.
Direct refreshing
Most of the time, conversations in the United States belong to a tendency to get information. They like to ask a lot of questions, and in a very direct way. They will use the most simple and direct language to get the information they want, the process, if they do not pay too much attention to wording beautiful, whether express tactfully, it sometimes inevitably conceded the interlocutors have a feeling not too polite. Answer this question, too, when the answer is no, americans will tell you "no" directly, also won't go to touch up for his answer, and if you don't have to know in advance to their speech habits, it felt embarrassed is inevitable.
Positive questions
Another obvious feature of the American way of communication is that there is no hesitation in asking questions. In the course of conversation, if americans don't understand what they don't understand, they often ask each other questions in a timely manner until they understand it. This feature is encouraged in class. In American classrooms, students can present any questions to the classroom at any time, and the lecturers will be more than happy to answer questions for students. Therefore, American classroom will always make students absorb knowledge in a relaxed, interactive and positive atmosphere.
body language
The tools of human communication are not just words, but body language. Spoke of the gestures, body posture, and facial expressions are the key to proper use of body language, we will divide the occasion, object, subject of flexible adjustment and use body language. Eye contact is the key of the above elements. Keep your eyes on the other side of the conversation while you're talking. This is something americans value too much.
Here are a few topics that can be used to talk to almost all americans:
Weather and mood
Some of my past experiences
My own campus life, or work content
Car, fashion, shopping, TV, music, clothing and other casual topics
At the same time, we should avoid the following topics:
Savings, income and other topics related to the personal economic situation
Family situation
Religious beliefs and so on
The last thing to note is that when you don't have a good grasp of your sense of humor, it's best not to play it at will. You know, different countries, different culture, have different understanding of humor, and the appropriate humor can active conversation atmosphere, it is easy to cause unnecessary misunderstanding, or conversely.
Were divided into 50 states, each state has different administrative rules and regulations, combined with geographical location, climate condition difference, leads to the residents of the states have different living habits. The same is true of America's diversity.
Climate change is a top priority. On the other hand is psychological preparation. Residents in different regions have different characteristics, such as: the east people look is always in a hurry, rush about for work, but with their southern leisurely, quiet and warm hospitality is famous for its character, the residents of the Midwest's character can be described as practical, stubborn, and tradition, the western residents seem to be more independent, attach importance to individualism, live along the west coast of the United States people impressed us is recreational, relaxed and optional. You're going to be on a trip to the United States, and you're going to have to look at the cities where you're going to school, and you're going to have a general idea of what you're going to do in these areas.
對于美國文化的認識決不能止于從電視上了解到的內(nèi)容,因為,她有著自己最鮮明的特點,那就是多樣性。作為一個擁有龐大移民人口的國家而言,美國不存在唯一的生活方式,不存在唯一的行為標準,更不存在唯一的文化。美國的多樣性滲透在國家的各個方面,以下的指南也許不能幫你克服所有因文化差異而帶來的困擾,但希望能對大家為留學美國而做的基本準備和大致計劃有所幫助。
美國人的生活習慣與中國人有很大不同,美國食物味道清淡,制作簡單迅速,主菜為肉、魚、雞類。一餐中一般僅一道主菜,而沙拉和咖啡是絕不能少的。熱狗和漢堡包是最流行的兩種快速食品。
美國人生性好動,每年都有超過1/5的人搬家。各地星期日的報紙登載周內(nèi)租售房屋與寓所的最詳盡名單,可以通過這些資料找房子,也可以找當?shù)氐牡禺a(chǎn)經(jīng)紀人。租房子除要付租外,一般還要付公用事業(yè)費,即煤氣、電、暖氣、熱水和簡單的電器修理及其他修理費。租金通常一個月,一般每月的第一天付。美國大部分地區(qū)的電力為110-120伏,60Hz。
美國幾乎每家都有小汽車,美國的高速路十分發(fā)達,四通八達,因此很多美國人工作地點與居住地很遠。在假日里,他們經(jīng)常全家駕車出游。市內(nèi)最常用的交通工具是公共汽車和地鐵。地鐵一般都是日夜開行。出租汽車一般按路程(短程)或時間(遠程)計費。全國實行靠右行車,大城市執(zhí)行交通法規(guī)尤為嚴格。
美國人的時間觀念
美國社會由于競爭激烈,充滿了運動和變化,人們始終處于奔忙之中,結(jié)果也就養(yǎng)成了美國人的緊張時間觀!皶r間就是金錢”這句話是美國人對于時間的態(tài)度的最準確表達。美國人對于時間的珍視不僅僅因為他們認為時間是一種切實的事物,更重要的是他們認識到了時間的緊迫和缺乏。美國人相信,在時間的問題上可以充分反應(yīng)出一個人的自身素質(zhì)修養(yǎng),以及他對于他人的尊重。所以,有一份詳細的作息時間表,并嚴格的遵守它,是相當必要的。
所以我們強調(diào)做到準時,不僅僅是關(guān)乎到個人的日程安排,若你沒有做到準時,反應(yīng)出的是你對他人時間的不尊重。在學習生活中,除了準時上課外,更需要遵守的是各種學習任務(wù)的截止時間安排。美國學校的教學方式一般是老師安排給學生一項課題,然后會由學生幾個人之間結(jié)成學習小組共同來進行。學習小組中的每個人都會負責不同的方面,如果你沒有在規(guī)定的截止日期內(nèi)完成你負責的那一部分,影響的就是整個小組的成績,這也是很多美國學生不斷在抱怨的一個問題。所以,做到準時是在美國學習和生活的一個最基本的要求。
美國人的交流方式
與人交談是人際交往中最基礎(chǔ)的形式。當你與來自世界各地的朋友們交談時,你們之間交流的不僅僅是彼此的觀點和話題,更深層次的.是在進行著文化的交流。語言表達的方式往往可以反應(yīng)出某個地區(qū)或是某個國家的特色。
◎直接爽快
大多時候,美國人的談話屬于有一種想要獲取信息的趨勢。他們喜歡提出很多問題,并且是用很直接的方式。他們會用最簡單直接的語言表達來獲取自己想要的信息,這過程中,他們并不太在意措辭是否優(yōu)美,意思表達是否婉轉(zhuǎn)等問題,這有時不免會讓與之對話者有一種不太禮貌的感覺;卮饐栴}也是一樣,當答案是否定的時候,美國人會直接告訴你“不“,同樣不會去為他的答案進行潤色,若是你沒有提前了解到他們這種說話習慣,那感覺尷尬就是在所難免的了。
◎積極提問
美國人的交流方式中還有一個明顯的特點就是毫不猶豫的提問。在交談過程中,如果美國人有不明白,沒聽清的地方時,他們通常會及時的向?qū)Ψ桨褑栴}提出,直到弄懂為止。這一特點在課堂上成為被鼓勵的做法。在美國的課堂上,學生可以隨時向授課教室提出任何相關(guān)問題,而授課者都會極為樂意的為學生解答問題。所以,美國的課堂總是會讓學生在輕松,互動,積極的氛圍里吸收知識。
◎肢體語言
人類交流的工具不僅僅是語言,還有肢體語言。說話時的手勢,身體的姿勢,以及臉部的表情都是恰當運用肢體語言的關(guān)鍵,我們要分場合,分對象,分話題的靈活調(diào)整和運用肢體語言。其中目光接觸則是上述要素中的關(guān)鍵。交談時要時刻保持自己的目光是與對方相接觸的,目光自然和善即可。這一點也是美國人相當看重的。
這里我們給大家提供幾個很適合與幾乎所有美國人交談的話題:
天氣情況和心情
自己以往的某些經(jīng)歷
自己的校園生活,或是工作內(nèi)容
汽車,時尚,購物,影視,音樂,服裝等休閑話題
同時我們應(yīng)該避免以下話題:
存款,收入等與個人經(jīng)濟情況有關(guān)的話題
家庭情況
宗教信仰等等
最后需要提醒大家的一點是,當你對自己的幽默感并沒有十足的把握時,最好不要隨意發(fā)揮它。要知道,不同國家,不同文化,對幽默的認識是有所不同的,恰當?shù)挠哪梢曰钴S談話氣氛,反之則很容易引起不必要的誤解或是不愉快。
美國一共劃分為50個州,每個州都有不同的行政法規(guī),再加上地理位置,氣候條件的差異,就導致了各州的居民都有著不同的生活習慣。這里同樣體現(xiàn)的是美國的多樣性。
氣候不同是首要考慮的問題。另外一方面就是心理上的準備。不同地區(qū)的居民有著不同的性格特征,比如:東部的人看起來總是匆匆忙忙的,為工作而奔波著,南部的人卻是以他們悠閑,平靜并且熱情好客的性格特點而聞名,中西部的居民的性格可以被形容成實際的,固執(zhí)的,還有一點傳統(tǒng),西部居民顯得比較獨立,重視個人主義,沿西海岸居住的美國人給我們的印象就是休閑,放松,隨意。將要踏上美國之旅的你,需要針對就讀學校所處城市,在這些方面搜集資料,提前有個大體的概念。
美國英語作文 篇4
這幾天,美國給我發(fā)了邀請函,讓我去美國參加鋼琴比賽。聽了這個消息,我十分激動,也非常興奮。因為只有在全國拿到一等獎的才有可能收到邀請函,但還不知道爸爸媽媽讓不讓我去呢。
我們比賽的地方是在美國的舊金山,那里風景很美,我好期盼!可是爸爸媽媽還在猶豫。媽媽說:“美國的冬天很冷,現(xiàn)在美國的甲型流感很嚴重,還是安全第一啊!”爸爸說:“去美國的簽證很嚴,不可能三個人同時出去,你們倆在外面我不放心,費用也很高的!”
哎,大人總有那么多理由,看來去美國還真是件難辦的事呀!
美國英語作文 篇5
When meeting someone for the first time it is customary to shake hands both for men and for women. Hugs are only exchanged between close friends. Kissing is not common and men never kiss other men.
Americans will usually introduce themselves by their first name and last name (such as “Hello I’m John Smith”) or if the setting is very casual by their first name only (“Hi I’m John”). The common response when someone is introduced to you is “Pleased to meet you.” Unless someone is introduced to you with their title and last name (such as Mister Smith or Miss Johnson) you should address them by their first name. Americans normally address everyone they meet in a social or business setting by their first name. However you should always address your college professors by their title and last name (such as Professor Jones) unless they ask you to do otherwise.
第一次見面的時候,男人和女人都習慣握手。擁抱只是親密朋友之間的交換。接吻并不常見,男人從不親吻其他男人。
美國人通常會介紹他們自己的名字和姓氏(如“你好,我是約翰·史密斯”),或者,如果設(shè)置很隨便,由他們的名字只(“嗨,我是約翰”)。當某人被介紹給你時,通常的反應(yīng)是“很高興見到你”,除非有人向你介紹他們的姓和姓(如史米斯先生或約翰遜小姐),你應(yīng)該稱呼他們的名字.。美國人通常用他們的名字稱呼他們在社交或商務(wù)場合遇到的每個人.。然而,你應(yīng)該總是稱呼你的大學教授的頭銜和姓(如瓊斯教授),除非他們要求你做其他的事情.。
美國英語作文 篇6
I made a pen pal two years ago. Her name is Cindy. She is from United States of America.She saidit’s a beautiful city and hopes I can visit there one day.We communicate witheach other by letters. So receiving letters is the most expected.We have manythings to talk, because we have many same interests, such as music, cartoon,sport and so on.We also share our lives and discuss our study.I am so happyto have someone to talk to and share my life.
兩年前,我交了一個筆友,她的名字叫辛蒂,來自上海。她說上海是一個很美麗的城市,希望我有一天能去那里玩。我們彼此通過信件交流,所以收信是我最期待的事情。我和她有很多話聊,因為我們有很多共同的興趣愛好,比如音樂、動漫、體育等等。我們也分享各自的生活,一起探討學習。我很高興能有人聊天、分享生活。
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