吉林霧凇英文導(dǎo)游詞
吉林霧凇儀態(tài)萬方，婀娜多姿，獨具豐韻的奇觀，讓絡(luò)繹不絕的中外游客贊不絕口，下面是小編整理的吉林霧凇英文導(dǎo)游詞，希望對你有幫助。
吉林霧凇英文導(dǎo)游詞
Ladies and Gentlemen;
Welcome to my hometown Jilin city. And I am the tour guide of China National Tourism Administration you can call me Vera. or Miss Zhang , and on my left hand is our driver Mrs. Li he have more than 20 year driving experiences, he will keep our safe.
Ok everyone there are few minutes before we reach the ten miles dike, now I will give you a brief introduction about Jilin Rime, the Rime of Jilin city is said to be a symbol of the spring in winter ,being together with the Guilin landscape ,Yunnan stone forest and Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, it is called the four meteorological wonders in China ,and actually ,china has the earliest record of rime in the world which is also commonly known as” the mist attached to trees” by local people .
Now I will introduce how Jilin Rime comes into being ,up going 15 kilometers upstream from the Jilin city along the Songhua River is the famous Fengman power station, in winter when the water passes through the hydraulic group ,it gets warmer and the temperature keeps at around 4 centigrade in spite of the coldness and the steel –like ice on the lake ,Since the river water holds great heat energy it doesn't freeze for as long as ten miles ,water vapor rises constantly from the water surface and the whole river appears to be misty ,Given that there are pines, poplars and weeping willows along the dykes the water vapor freezes around the trees when encumbers coldness, of course under the effect of atmospheric pressure. Wind direction and temperature .Because of this special formation, Jilin rime can last a rather long time and it happens frequentlyin winter season . What's more ,the best time for sightseeing is from the late December to the next February.Somtime there could be more than 60 times of rime –formation in a single winter.
People usually divide the process of appreciation into three stages; watching the mist at night, enjoying the rime in the morning and appreciation, a silver and magic world appears just in front of us .all of the tress along the river are covered by rime and the branches of weeping willows like silver necklaces. As for the last stage, we are talking about the time when the rime begins to fall. Usually, after nine o'clock in the morning, the rime will fell down from the trees. This begins by little amount and then more and more is falling down. When the flying rime falls on our heard and shoulders, we feel especially fresh and cool.
Ok everyone now we have reached the Songjang road please put you hats and gloves together go fellow me to enjoy the wonders of the rime
吉林霧凇中文導(dǎo)游詞
【問候語】
各位游客大家好，首先對各位的到來表示最衷心的歡迎。今天我將榮幸的作為導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)各位去參觀吉林霧凇。
【四大自然奇觀】
吉林霧凇以其“冬天里的春天”般詩情畫意的美，同錢塘潮涌、泰山日出和黃山云霧并稱中國四大氣象景觀。隆冬時節(jié)，當北國大地萬木蕭條的時候，走進東北的吉林市，你卻會看到一道神奇而美麗的風景。沿著松花江的堤岸望去，松柳凝霜掛雪，黛玉披銀，如朵朵白云，排排雪浪，十分壯觀。這就是被人們稱為“霧凇”的奇觀。
【種類、形成條件】
霧凇通稱樹掛，是霧氣和水汽遇冷凝結(jié)在枝葉上的冰晶，分為粒狀和晶狀兩種。粒狀霧凇結(jié)構(gòu)緊密，形成一粒粒很小的冰塊，而晶狀霧凇結(jié)構(gòu)比較松散，呈較大的片狀。吉林的霧凇就屬于晶狀。它必須在有水汽、氣溫零下25攝氏度以下、風力不超過3級的天氣里才能形成，而吉林市獨特的地理環(huán)境恰恰是霧凇的溫床。
【形成原理】
從吉林市區(qū)溯松花江而上15公里是豐滿水電站，大壩上游是平均水深70米的松花湖，數(shù)九隆冬松花江湖流出的江水仍有4℃，江水載著巨大的.熱能，形成了松花江幾十里不凍的奇境。從水面源源不斷地蒸發(fā)出水氣，整個江面霧氣騰騰，久不消散。沿江長堤，蒼松林立，楊柳低垂，在一定氣壓、溫度、風向等條件作用下江面上蒸騰的武器遇冷凝成了霧凇。
【11月中旬開始】
每年從11月中旬開始，吉林市就進入冬季，霧凇便開始登場亮相，尤其是每當降雪量大、天氣寒冷的年份，霧凇出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)也就越多。
【名字由來】
中國是世界上記載霧凇最早的國家，千百年來我我國古代人很早就對霧凇有了許多稱呼和贊美。春秋上就有關(guān)于“樹稼”的記載，也有的叫“樹介”，就是現(xiàn)在所稱的“霧凇”。霧凇一詞最早出現(xiàn)于南北朝時代，宋·呂忱（chén）所編的字林里，其解釋為：寒氣結(jié)冰如珠見日光乃消，齊魯謂之霧凇。這是1500多年前最早見于文獻記載的霧凇一詞。而最玄妙的當屬夢送這一稱呼。宋末黃震在<黃氏日鈔>中說，當時民間稱霧凇為夢送，意思是說她是夜間人們在睡夢中天公送來的。
【清潔功能】
人們在欣賞霧凇時，都會感到空氣格外清新舒爽、滋潤肺腑，這是因為霧凇有凈化空氣的內(nèi)在功能。空氣中存有大量微塵，危害人的健康。霧凇能吸附這些微塵凈化空氣，因此，吉林霧凇不僅在外觀上潔白無瑕，給人以純潔高雅的風貌，而且還是天然大面積的“空氣清潔器”。
【三個階段】
觀賞霧凇，主要分為三個時段，即夜看霧，晨看掛，待到近午賞落花。
【夜看霧】
夜看霧，是在霧凇形成的前夜觀看江上出現(xiàn)的霧景。大約在夜里十點多，松花江上開始有縷縷霧氣，繼而越來越大，越來越濃，大團大團的白霧從江面滾滾而起，不停地向兩岸飄流。霧凇是低溫時過冷霧滴凍結(jié)或空氣中的水汽直接凝華在地面物體上的冰晶物，多附著在樹枝、電線或景物的突出部位，也叫樹掛或冰花。它呈白色或乳白色，由無數(shù)重重疊疊的小冰球或小冰晶組成�？煞譃獒槧罹и』蛄Ｚ�。針狀晶凇由水汽在物體表面凝華而形成，多出現(xiàn)在有微風且寒冷的天氣，為枝狀白色晶體。密度小，結(jié)構(gòu)松散，稍有震動便會脫落；粒凇由過冷霧滴附著在物體上迅速凍結(jié)而形成，顏色乳白，外表粗糙，內(nèi)部粒狀結(jié)構(gòu)清晰可辨，大多朝著迎風方向增長。在濃霧、微寒、有風的天氣狀況下，經(jīng)常會形成霧凇。
【晨看掛】
晨看掛，是早起看樹掛。十里江堤黑森森的樹木，一夜之間變成一片銀白�？每脳盍鹑粲裰Υ箳�，簇簇松針恰似銀菊怒放，晶瑩多姿。入冬之后，當一夜之間吉林市松花江邊十里長堤滿眼玉樹瓊枝之時，腦子里似乎只有這一句：忽如一夜春風來，千樹萬樹梨花開。的確，用它來形容吉林霧凇似乎再貼切不過了。霧凇是大自然中較為常見的現(xiàn)象，在許多地方都能看到它的身影，為什么偏偏吉林市的霧凇名頭如此之響呢？
原來這里的霧凇厚度達到40至60毫米，遠遠超過通常為5至10毫米的普通霧凇，當?shù)囟嗄暧^測數(shù)據(jù)表明，吉林霧凇屬霧凇中厚度最厚、密度最小和結(jié)構(gòu)最疏松的毛茸形晶狀霧凇，是霧凇家族中最罕見的品種。
【待到近午賞落花】
待到近午賞落花，是說樹掛脫落時的情景。一般在上午10時左右，樹掛開始一片一片脫落，接著是成串成串地往下滑落，微風吹起脫落的銀片在空中飛舞，明麗的陽光輝映到上面，空中形成了五顏六色的雪簾。
【霧凇島】
各位朋友，除了吉林市內(nèi)，霧凇島也是個觀賞霧凇的不錯去處，霧凇島在松花江向吉林市北流35公里處。在島的四周江邊，長著不少百年老榆樹和柳樹，掛上霧凇后就千姿百態(tài)，比吉林市里的霧凇更古樸更自然。請大家盡情地與美麗的霧凇合影留念吧！
【吉林霧凇英文導(dǎo)游詞】相關(guān)文章：
3.吉林霧凇作文