英語四六級獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的寫作技巧
獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)指帶主語的動詞分詞、介詞、或副詞詞組。 何謂獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)?
它是指與主語之間無任何語法關(guān)系的名詞或代詞加上一個分詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。它不修飾單個的詞，而修飾整個句子。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)可位于句子的`任何部位。它構(gòu)成一個單獨實體，并具有如下兩種功能： 解釋原因或情景 提供主句中重點部分的相關(guān)細節(jié)。
例 Freud distinguished three kinds of anxiety, each arising from a different source of perceived danger.
each 是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，arising from是動詞短語。注意這個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是一個干巴巴的句子。通過改變動詞形式，它的面貌可煥然一新：Each arises from a different source of perceived danger.
再看以下例句
Before: His nose was running and his hands were shaking. He left the theater like that.
Interesting: His nose running and his hands shaking, he left the theater.
Before: He is known for his bad temper, so I fear the encounter.
Interesting: I fear the encounter, his temper being what it is.
Plain: If the weather is favorable tomorrow, we will spend the entire day climbing Huang Shan.
Good: Weather permitting, we will spend the entire day tomorrow climbing Huang Shan.
【英語四六級獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的寫作技巧】相關(guān)文章：