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      怎樣寫好英語作文

      時(shí)間:2018-02-24 10:36:52 作文大全 我要投稿

      怎樣寫好英語作文

      怎樣寫好英語作文

      每天背4個(gè)句子(同一個(gè)作文主題的),第二天要復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí),或下課想想,

      怎樣寫好英語作文

      并且不提倡背整篇的范文,有些句子不值得背,但是非限制性定語從句之類的,要背一背,給作文添光。平時(shí)會(huì)做報(bào)紙吧,報(bào)紙上都會(huì)有作文,如果老師不比著被,你可以看一看,覺得自己不行,就找老師幫你劃幾個(gè)句子。

      2.有些作文常用的詞組要會(huì)并用準(zhǔn),句型也是,例如onlyinthiswaycanweprotectourenvironment.sparenoefforttodo不遺余力的做某事(不遺余力的保護(hù)我們的星球)放在最后一段號召性的,多好。

      下面是一些具體用法:

      一、過渡詞的'分類

      1.根據(jù)意思和作用的不同,過渡詞可以分為以下十五類:

      (1)表并列關(guān)系的過渡詞:

      and,also,aswell,aswellas,or,too,notonly…butalso,both…and,either…or,neither…nor

      (2)表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過渡詞:

      besides,inaddition(加之,除……之外),moreover(此外,而且),what’smore,what’sworse

      (3)表轉(zhuǎn)折對比的過渡詞:

      but,however,yet,instead,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,although,differentfrom,despite,inpiteof,whereas,unlike,nevertheless,notonly…butalso,here…there,yearsago…today,this…that,theformer…thelatter,then…now,thefirst…whereasthesecond,once…now,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand,some…others

      (4)表原因的過渡詞:

      because,becauseof,since,as,for,nowthat,thanksto,dueto(由于)

      (5)表結(jié)果的過渡詞:

      so,thus,therefore,asaresult,sothat,then,thereby,hence,so…that,such…that

      (6)表?xiàng)l件的過渡詞:

      if,unless,onconditionthat,as/solongas

      (7)表時(shí)間的過渡詞:

      when,while,after,before,until,assoonas,later,afterwards,soon,lately,recently,since,fromthenon,eventually,inthemeantime,then,suddenly,atthesametime,next,earlythismorning/year/century,afterawhile,inafewdays,now,presently,finally,atlast,allofasudden,formnowon,atpresent,immediately,themoment

      (8)表特定的順序關(guān)系的過渡詞:

      first,firstly,second,secondly,third,thirdly,aboveall,firstofall,then,next,finally,intheend,atlast,afterward(s)(后來),meanwhile(幾乎同時(shí)),thereafter(在那以后),last,finally,eventually(終于)

      (9)表換一種方式表達(dá)的過渡詞:

      inotherwords,thatistosay,toputitanotherway

      (10)表進(jìn)行舉例說明的過渡詞:

      forinstance,forexample,like,suchas

      (11)表陳述事實(shí)的過渡詞:

      infact,actually,asamatteroffact,totellyouthetruth

      (12)表強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞:

      certainly,indeed,aboveall,surely,mostimportant,infact,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously

      (13)表比較的過渡詞:

      like,unlike,inthesameway,similarly,similarto

      (14)表目的的過渡詞:

      forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto

      (15)表總結(jié)的過渡詞:

      inaword(總之,簡言之),ingeneral,inshort(總之),aboveall,afterall,generallyspeaking,tosumup,finally,inconclusion,atlast,insummary

      2.文章段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系主要由過渡詞來完成,在修辭中稱為啟、承、轉(zhuǎn)、合。“啟”就是開頭,“承”是承接,“轉(zhuǎn)”是轉(zhuǎn)折,“合”是綜合或總結(jié)。

      (1)用于“啟”的過渡詞語用于表示“啟”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落或文章的開頭:

      first,firstofall,atfirst,inthefirstplace,firstly,tobeingwith,tostartwith,recently,now,atpresent,inrecentyears,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,atpresent,lately,currently,

      Itisoftensaidthat…,

      Astheproverbsays…,

      Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…,

      Itisclear/obviousthat…,

      Manypeopleoftenask…

      (2)用于“承”的過渡詞語表示“承”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第一個(gè)擴(kuò)展句中:

      second,similarly,inaddition,besides,then,furthermore,moreover,whatismore,whatisworse,forexample,forinstance,certainly,surely,obviously,inotherwords,especially,particularly,inparticular,indeed,still,third,truly,infact,atthesametime,nodoubt,

      Itistruethat…,

      Everybodyknowsthat…,

      Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat…,

      Noonecandenythat…

      Thereasonwhy…isthat…,

      Thereisnodoubtthat…,

      Totake…foranexample(instance)…,

      Weknowthat…,

      Whatismoreseriousisthat…

      (3)用于“轉(zhuǎn)”的過渡詞語用于“轉(zhuǎn)”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第二個(gè)擴(kuò)展句中:

      but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,incontrast,inanycase,atanyrate(無論如何),nevertheless(雖然如此),otherwise,or,orelse,while,whereas,but,despite,inspiteof...,yet,instead,

      Idonotbelievethat…,

      Perhapsyou’llaskwhy…

      Thismaybetrue,butwestillhaveaproblemwithregardto…,

      Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith…,yetdifferenceswillbefound,

      That’swhyIfeelthat…

      (4)用于“合”的過渡詞語用于“合”的過渡詞或過渡性的語句通常用在段落的結(jié)論句或文章的結(jié)論段中:

      inaword,ingeneral,inshort,aboveall,afterall,generallyspeaking,tosumup,finally,inconclusion,atlast,insummary,therefore,asaresult,aboveall,thus,afterall(畢竟),eventually,hence,inshort,inconclusion,inaword,insum(總之),onthewhole(就整體而言),tosumup

      Fromthispointofview…

      Onaccountofthiswecanfindthat…

      Theresultisdependenton…

      Thus,thisisthereasonwhywemust…

      好句子的開頭

      1副詞開頭:

      Toooften,studenthavethebadhabbitofcheatingduringtext.

      2同位語開頭---插入語一種----不做成分(謂語對應(yīng)最初的主語)

      Air,waterandoxygenisnessecaryforlive

      3以狀語從句開頭

      Darkandempty,thehouselookedverydifferentfromthewayIremeberedit.

      4以短語修飾的開頭

      1以介詞短語開頭

      Tomethenewsisveryintrestingbuttomywifewasveryboring.

      2Asgonmaybeonepersonasgonmaybetheoneworld.

      以過去分詞開頭

      Disturkedbythedisortofsociety,mostoldmenmovedtothecountryside.

      以不定式todo開頭

      1todo主語

      2todo開頭topasstheexam,hehastocheat.

      常用詞

      我害怕:I’mafraid/scared(被嚇倒)/frighted/fear/scary

      我吃驚:I’mastonished/shock

      聰明:cute/smart/clever/bright/sharp

      有:have/own/posses/belongto/ocapg

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